c语言sscanf函数的用法是什么
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2022-08-27
Educational Codeforces Round 16 (A-E)
A. King Moves
time limit per test
memory limit per test
input
output
The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where c is the column from 'a' to 'h' and dis the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.
Check the king's moves here moves from the position e4
Input
The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'.
Output
Print the only integer x
Example
input
e4
output
8
题解:额。。。水题
代码:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")//#include
B. Optimal Point on a Line
time limit per test
memory limit per test
input
output
n points on a line with their coordinates xi. Find the point x
Input
n (1 ≤ n ≤ 3·105) — the number of points on the line.
n integers xi (9 ≤ xi ≤ 109) — the coordinates of the given n
Output
x
Example
input
4 1 2 3 4
output
2
题解:额。。。水题
AC代码:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")//#include
C. Magic Odd Square
time limit per test
memory limit per test
input
output
n × n matrix with different numbers from 1 to n2, so the sum in each row, column and both main diagonals are odd.
Input
n (1 ≤ n ≤ 49).
Output
n lines with n integers. All the integers should be different and from 1 to n2. The sum in each row, column and both main diagonals should be odd.
Examples
input
1
output
1
input
3
output
2 1 4 3 5 7 6 9 8
题解:让你分别使矩阵的行,列,斜的数加起来都是奇数。输入是odd。基础构造。
代码:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")//#include
D. Two Arithmetic Progressions
time limit per test
memory limit per test
input
output
a1k + b1 and a2l + b2. Find the number of integers x such that L ≤ x ≤ R andx = a1k' + b1 = a2l' + b2, for some integers k', l' ≥ 0.
Input
a1, b1, a2, b2, L, R (0 < a1, a2 ≤ 2·109, - 2·109 ≤ b1, b2, L, R ≤ 2·109, L ≤ R).
Output
x.
Examples
input
2 0 3 3 5 21
output
3
input
2 4 3 0 6 17
output
2
题解:让你找出符合x = a1k' + b1 = a2l' + b2,且 L ≤ x ≤ R的x的个数。
这题被人hack了。(待补。。。数学题)。。。
E. Generate a String
time limit per test
memory limit per test
input
output
zscoder
n
x seconds to insert or delete a letter 'a' from the text file and y
zscoder wants to find the minimum amount of time needed for him to create the input file of exactly n
Input
n, x and y (1 ≤ n ≤ 107, 1 ≤ x, y ≤ 109) — the number of letters 'a' in the input file and the parameters from the problem statement.
Output
t
Examples
input
8 1 1
output
4
input
8 1 10
output
8
题解:初始化有一个空的文本,要求生成得到n 个‘a’字母, 插入或删除一个‘a’需要x秒,复制目前的字符串需要y秒,问你达到n个‘a’字母最少要几秒。
设dp[i]表示第 i 个‘a’字符最少要多少秒。
那么初始化dp[1]=x。
如果 i 等于奇数。则dp[i]=min(dp[i-1]+x,dp[(i+1)/2]+x+y);只可能是插入或删除,或插入或删除和复制都有。
如果 i 等于偶数。则dp[i]=min(dp[i/2]+y,dp[i-1]+x)。只可能是复制以及插入或删除。
代码:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")//#include
F. String Set Queries
time limit per test
memory limit per test
input
output
m queries over a set D
sto the setD. It is guaranteed that the stringssfrom the setD. It is guaranteed that the stringsis in the setD.sfind the number of occurrences of the strings from the setD. If some stringpfromDhas several occurrences ins
online mode. It means that you can't read the whole input at once. You can read each query only after writing the answer for the last query of the third type. Use functions fflush in C++ and BufferedWriter.flush inJava
Input
m (1 ≤ m ≤ 3·105) — the number of queries.
m lines contains integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 3) and nonempty string s
3·105.
Output
c — the desired number of occurrences in the string s.
Examples
input
5 1 abc 3 abcabc 2 abc 1 aba 3 abababc
output
2 2
input
10 1 abc 1 bcd 1 abcd 3 abcd 2 abcd 3 abcd 2 bcd 3 abcd 2 abc 3 abcd
output
3 2 1 0
(待补。。。AC自动机)
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