Docker安装官方Redis镜像并启用密码认证
docker run -d --name myredis -p 6379:6379 redis --requirepass "mypassword"
2.选择最新版latest
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docker pull redis:latest
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[root@localhost~]# docker pull redis:latest
latest: Pulling from library/redis
4d0d76e05f3c: Pull complete
cfbf30a55ec9: Pull complete
82648e31640d: Pull complete
fb7ace35d550: Pull complete
497bf119bebf: Pull complete
89340f6074da: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:166788713c58c2db31c41de82bbe133560304c16c70e53a53ca3cfcf35467d8a
Status: Downloaded newer image for redis:latest
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3.启动容器并带密码
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docker run --name redis-test -p 6379:6379 -d --restart=always redis:latest redis-server --appendonly yes --requirepass "your passwd"
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-p 6379:6379 :将容器内端口映射到宿主机端口(右边映射到左边)
redis-server –appendonly yes : 在容器执行redis-server启动命令，并打开redis持久化配置
requirepass “your passwd” :设置认证密码
–restart=always : 随docker启动而启动
4.查看容器
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[root@localhost~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
a126ec987cfe redis:latest "docker-entrypoint.s…" 4 minutes ago Up 4 minutes 0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp redis-test
3645da72ece6 portainer/portainer "/portainer" 7 days ago Up 7 days 0.0.0.0:9000->9000/tcp sharp_lovelace
118ba79de20a hwdsl2/ipsec-vpn-server "/opt/src/run.sh" 12 days ago Up 12 days 0.0.0.0:500->500/udp, 0.0.0.0:4500->4500/udp l2tp-vpn-server
848fdba6de60 kylemanna/openvpn "ovpn_run" 12 days ago Up 12 days 1194/udp, 0.0.0.0:1194->1194/tcp openvpn
a273504f9646 mysql:5.6.38 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 8 weeks ago Up 5 days 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp mysql5.6.38
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redis容器的id是 a126ec987cfe
5.查看进程
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[root@localhost~]# ps -ef|grep redis
polkitd 26547 26535 0 14:58 ? 00:00:00 redis-server *:6379
root 26610 26432 0 15:05 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis
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6.进入容器执行redis客户端
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docker exec -it a126ec987cfe redis-cli -a 'your passwd'
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[root@localhost~]# docker exec -it a126ec987cfe redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379 -a 'your passwd'
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379> info
# Server
redis_version:4.0.9
redis_git_sha1:00000000
redis_git_dirty:0
redis_build_id:d3ebfc7feabc1290
redis_mode:standalone
os:Linux 3.10.0-693.21.1.el7.x86_64 x86_64
...
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-h 127.0.0.1 :默认不加为-h 127.0.0.1
-p 6379 :默认不加为 -p 6379
或者连接的时候不带密码,如下：
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[root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it a126ec987cfe redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
(error) NOAUTH Authentication required.
127.0.0.1:6379> auth 'your passwd'
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379> info
# Server
redis_version:4.0.9
redis_git_sha1:00000000
redis_git_dirty:0
redis_build_id:d3ebfc7feabc1290
redis_mode:standalone
os:Linux 3.10.0-693.21.1.el7.x86_64 x86_64
arch_bits:64
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进入redis，测试是否安装成功
redis-cli
查看所有的key列表
keys *
设置、获取、删除参数
set name ‘val’
get name
del name
设置用户名密码
编辑redis.conf 设置访问密码为redis
~ sudo vi /etc/redis/redis.conf
#取消注释requirepass
requirepass redis
登陆Redis服务器，输入密码
redis-cli -a redis
Redis服务器不允许远程访问，注释bind 重启服务设置允许远程访问
~ sudo vi /etc/redis/redis.conf
#bind 127.0.0.1
sudo /etc/init.d/redis-server restart 重启
检查redis服务占用
ps -ef | grep redis （注释前）
redis 2644 1 0 07:11 ? 00:00:47 /usr/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379
ps -ef | grep redis （注释后）
redis 13536 1 0 14:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/redis-server *:6379
远程测试登陆其他服务器
~ redis-cli -a redisredis -h 192.168.1.10
redis192.168.1.10:6379>
远程访问正常。
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