gzip: stdout: No space left on device E: mkinitramfs failure find 141 cpio 141 gzip 1

gzip: stdout: No space left on device E: mkinitramfs failure find 141 cpio 141 gzip 1

今天一开电脑，发现boot空间不够了，然后 运行下面的命令的时候，出现了如下的错误：

sudo apt-get -f install

gzip: stdout: No space left on deviceE: mkinitramfs failure find 141 cpio 141 gzip 1update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic with 1.dpkg: error processing package linux-firmware (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1Setting up linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic (4.13.0-38.43~16.04.1) ...Running depmod.update-initramfs: deferring update (hook will be called later)Examining /etc/kernel/postinst.d.run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/apt-auto-removal 4.13.0-38-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-38-genericrun-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 4.13.0-38-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-38-genericrun-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools 4.13.0-38-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-38-genericupdate-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-38-genericgzip: stdout: No space left on deviceE: mkinitramfs failure find 141 cpio 141 gzip 1update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-38-generic with 1.run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools exited with return code 1Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic.postinst line 1052.dpkg: error processing package linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 2dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-image-extra-4.13.0-38-generic: linux-image-extra-4.13.0-38-generic depends on linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic; however: Package linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic is not configured yet.dpkg: error processing package linux-image-extra-4.13.0-38-generic (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigureddpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04: linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 depends on linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic; however: Package linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic is not configured yet. linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 depends on linux-image-extra-4.13.0-38-generic; however: Package linux-image-extra-4.13.0-38-generic is not configured yet. linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 depends on linux-firmware; however: Package linux-firmware is not configured yet.dpkg: error processing package linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfiguredSetting up linux-headeNo apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure. No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already rs-4.13.0-38 (4.13.0-38.43~16.04.1) ...Setting up linux-headers-4.13.0-38-generic (4.13.0-38.43~16.04.1) ...Examining /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d.run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms 4.13.0-38-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-38-genericSetting up linux-headers-generic-hwe-16.04 (4.13.0.38.57) ...dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-generic-hwe-16.04: linux-generic-hwe-16.04 depends on linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 (= 4.13.0.38.57); however: Package linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 is not configured yet.dpkg: error processing package linux-generic-hwe-16.04 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfiguredSetting up linux-image-extra-4.13.0-37-generic (4.13.0-37.42~16.04.1) ...No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/apt-auto-removal 4.13.0-37-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-genericrun-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 4.13.0-37-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-genericrun-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools 4.13.0-37-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-genericupdate-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-genericgzip: stdout: No space left on deviceE: mkinitramfs failure find 141 cpio 141 gzip 1update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic with 1.run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools exited with return code 1dpkg: error processing package linux-image-extra-4.13.0-37-generic (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already Setting up linux-libc-dev:amd64 (4.4.0-119.143) ...Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.122ubuntu8.10) ...update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-genericgzip: stdout: No space left on deviceE: mkinitramfs failure find 141 cpio 141 gzip 1update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic with 1.dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu10) ...Errors were encountered while processing: linux-firmware linux-image-4.13.0-38-generic linux-image-extra-4.13.0-38-generic linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 linux-generic-hwe-16.04 linux-image-extra-4.13.0-37-generic initramfs-toolsE: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我的方式是直接跳转到boot目录下删除点东西：

cd /bootls

我显示的内容是：

abi-4.13.0-26-generic initrd.img-4.13.0-37-genericabi-4.13.0-31-generic lost+foundabi-4.13.0-32-generic memtest86+.binabi-4.13.0-36-generic memtest86+.elfabi-4.13.0-37-generic memtest86+_multiboot.binabi-4.13.0-38-generic retpoline-4.13.0-36-genericconfig-4.13.0-26-generic retpoline-4.13.0-37-genericconfig-4.13.0-31-generic retpoline-4.13.0-38-genericconfig-4.13.0-32-generic System.map-4.13.0-37-genericconfig-4.13.0-36-generic System.map-4.13.0-38-genericconfig-4.13.0-37-generic vmlinuz-4.13.0-26-genericconfig-4.13.0-38-generic vmlinuz-4.13.0-31-genericgrub vmlinuz-4.13.0-32-genericinitrd.img-4.13.0-26-generic vmlinuz-4.13.0-36-genericinitrd.img-4.13.0-31-generic vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-genericinitrd.img-4.13.0-32-generic vmlinuz-4.13.0-38-genericinitrd.img-4.13.0-36-generic

然后我删了一点，空出点空间，自己根据自己的情况删吧：

sudo rm System.map-4.13.0-37-genericsudo rm config-4.13.0-31-genericsudo rm vmlinuz-4.13.0-26-generic

最后运行：

sudo apt-get autoremove

就恢复正常了。

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